Hidden Secrets Of Money - When Money Is Corrupted

In this video, Mike Maloney talks about his travel to Berlin and Frankfurt where the world's largest Central Banks were situated. He also tackles about monetary matrix and the importance of its value to our freedom.

TRANSCRIPT

The entire world is facing a debt driven disaster the scale of which has never been seen before in human history. The situation is now so severe that we’re left with only two options: default on our debt or inflate it away. You can already hear people blaming the free markets and even money itself for our problems and to me this is just tragic. Because we don’t have free markets anymore and we certainly don’t use real money. This is the real reason for our problems.

Our money itself has been corrupted. It’s not just an issue of economics, this affects your freedom. When this crisis hits, people will be screaming for the government to do something, when it was the government who caused the problems in the first place. Many societies have faced this dilemma in the past and we can learn what the outcomes might be simply by studying what they did and comparing it to what we’re doing today. So, while I was in Germany, I decided to stop by one of my favorite museums and take you on a kind of crash course of the history of real money, how it evolved, and the twin dangers that arise when money is corrupted.

I’m here at the Bundesbank Money Museum in Germany. And this is one of the best museums I have ever seen. Right at the very beginning of the museum you walk in and it starts with barter. You know originally the first form of currency was livestock. The problem with livestock though like, for instance, this cow, if I traded this cow to you for something and somebody else wants to trade you something else that has a much lower value you can’t make change! A system that relies on barter is very inefficient. Because you not only suffer from the problems of divisibility you also rely on the hope that you’ll find someone who has a good or service that you need, who wants something that you have, at the same place and at the same time. In economics, this is called the “coincidence of wants.” Now add the fact that most goods have a shelf life before they perish and you can see why barter systems held mankind back for so long.

So, what was it that solved the coincidence of wants and propelled us out of the Stone Age and into space? It was the invention of money. Money is not evil. It is a magnificent tool that allows us to trade our specialized skills and to store our economic energy. Without it, we'd be struggling to feed ourselves each day and our average life span would still be thirty. In episode 1, we learned that real money has to fulfill certain properties in order to function. But 2600 years after its emergence people still confuse money with currency. Even the so-called experts. So, they’ve got here some of the things about what money is. The first example here is ‘Money is whatever goes’. So, in earlier cultures commodities such as cattle, stones or medals were used as money. Buyers took the value of the goods on trust when making their purchase.

Today too, money is a question of confidence. So, the currency today isn’t money. Today we’re using currency. But the only reason it has any purchasing power whatsoever is because yesterday your experience was that it purchased something. So, you have faith that it’s going to purchase something tomorrow, otherwise it has no value. Whatever form it takes, reliable money has two characteristics: It is genuine, and it is stable. People can rely on its value. Well, you know, what fiat currency around the planet has maintained its value? They all fall in value. So, right away you can see the difference. They’re talking about currency here. And when they say it’s genuine. I mean what is genuine? A counterfeiter, somebody that’s running their own printing press in their basement is making genuine notes as far as he’s concerned. I mean they’re genuine counterfeits. These things that just come off a printing press.

Well, yeah, it’s a genuine lie from a central bank or government that you’ve got something that’s going to store value for you. Because it doesn’t, over long periods of time it loses value. Gold banknotes and electronic money (meaning electronic currency) may be stored, divided up or transported. As its material value has declined over time its genuineness has had to be beyond question. Well, this one says that it’s got to maintain its value. And right here they’re contradicting the next one. The one thing here, gold is the only thing that they’re talking about that has not lost its value. In the past, rare goods were used as money. Today central banks must ensure that the supply of money is restricted. Well, what are they doing all over the planet today? They’re lifting all restrictions on how much currency they are creating. They’re flooding the planet with currency.

The next display shows the usual museum pieces that are described as commodity money cowry shells, representative axes, cocoa beans and the like. While these worked better than barter. None of them were actually money because they all had a weakness. One or more properties of money that they couldn’t fulfill. Therefore, they are commodity currencies not money. Some of these were widely used right up until the beginning of the 20th century. And there’s some stuff here that I haven’t seen before.

Here’s something very interesting. This brick of tea, its value is in the intrinsic. It’s in the commodity that you’re using, it’s the tea. But this one has a certain fungibility to it. Each unit would have the same value and you can make change. You can snap these things apart into units of six. It’s portable. It’s not that heavy. This one fulfills quite a few functions and money. I would not imagine that is that durable, and probably doesn’t wear that well. And now we come to the emergence of real money. Here we have little pieces of metal. Just little pieces that have been broken off of bars or something that was cast, other little blobs of metal. They were traded as a currency. They had purchasing power. They had an intrinsic value. But they still weren’t fungible which means interchangeable. Every one of them has a different value.

You can see that some of them have a higher silver content, some of them have a higher gold content. These are called electrum, a mixture of gold and silver, naturally-occurring. What you notice is that this is from the 7th century BC. And then between the 7th and the 6th century we're talking about somewhere between 680 and 630 BC the emergence of true money. Here we’ve got four coins. The large one is a one-third stater coin and the other three are one-sixth stater coins. Each unit is interchangeable. It’s now a unit of account. You can take so many of these in trade for so many of loaves of bread. And you don’t have to get break out your little scale and weigh them any longer.

With the little chunks of metal, you had to weigh every transaction that was going on. And you had to weigh whatever your payment was and then take a guess as to what the purity was. Here you have some standards that were set by mints and guaranteed by those mints. These are a unit of account. They’re fungible. Every one of them is interchangeable. They are portable. They’re durable, in your pocket over long periods of time. They’re divisible. You can make change. You can see there’s a one-third stater and one sixth staters. And they’re a store in value over long periods of time. These still have purchasing power today 2,600 years after they were made.

Another thing that I find really interesting is that between maybe 680 BC and 300 BC cultures all around the world they all gravitated toward gold and silver coinage as money. The entire world sort of decided altogether that gold and silver were money. Why? Because the free markets keep on selecting gold and silver as money because of the properties that it has. So, now we get to the room of real money. This is a vault door and this is where they’ve got all the great examples of the real gold and silver coins. So. come on in and join me.

So, here we get to the first -- this is gold and silver what they’re using to make money. And here we have some very early representations of gold and silver coins. And, I love these displays. They start with coins in Lydia. So, these coins go back to the very first minting of true coinage. So here we have the starting the 6th century BC and then it goes up to the 3rd century. And then from the 5th to the 11th century and the 13th to the 15th century. And these displays just go on and on with the history of real money, gold and silver. And here 17th and 18th century. Here we come to the 19th century. And now we’re all the way up to the 20th century here.

And here we come to our first example of government issued fiat currency. This is a from China. This is from 1375. And what’s interesting is I have a chart that compares the value of the paper currency in China compared to silver. And there was a hyperinflation of this currency. It wasn’t backed by anything. It wasn’t backed by taxes. It wasn’t backed by anything in the Treasury. They could just print this and so this went into hyper-inflation because the government was just running its budget by just doing deficit spending by printing.

And then I’m going to skip to sum of the colonial currency. This is the United States. And each one of these currencies is printed by a different state. We’ve got Maryland, South Carolina, North Carolina, Connecticut, New York. This one here is particularly interesting. It’s printed in the 14th year of the reign of King George III. It’s dated March 25th, 1776. So, this is just a few months before the Declaration of Independence. It says ‘Tis death to counterfeit’ but this was printed just before we started coming out with the continental dollar which went into hyper-inflation because of pure deficit spending on the Revolutionary War.

And so, this is the wall where real money gets corrupted. This is where it all turns to paper which sometimes is backed by something but it can be a lie. They can print more than they have of the stuff to back it.

As we learned in Episode 2, one of the first things the country does at the outbreak of war is to suspend redemption rights so that their currency is no longer redeemable in gold. This is exactly what Germany did before World War I. After losing the war, they suffered through one of the worst hyper-inflations on record when they were burdened with massive reparation payments to France and the Allies. These heavy penalties stifled the German economy and brought it to a standstill leaving the country with the same two choices of all indebted nations have faced throughout history: default on their debt or inflate it away.

Defaulting was not a viable option. As they were completely impoverished, weakened, and surrounded by armed forces ready to take their land. Since the currency was no longer tied to gold it was decided to light up the printing presses and inflate their way out, paying the debts with new currency created out of thin air. This had drastic consequences. Check out some other this Weimar currency. The display starts with one Mark that actually purchases something. But soon the notes rise to the thousands, then the millions, then the billions, and finally the trillions. It’s mind-blowing. You’ll notice that I’m laughing a little bit as we move through the museum, but I’m not laughing at the people. I’m laughing at the stupidity of central banks and of governments, and how we never seem to learn from history.

Okay, this is an example of different currencies used during the hyper-inflation. And they call some of it inflation money and emergency money. This is interesting. They figured the way out of hyper-inflation was to print more! So, in 1923 the value of money fell by 50% or more per day. That means prices are doubling every day. It’s falling by 50%. Nearly everyone spent their money as quickly as possible on bread, shares and other safe assets. Well, I don’t consider shares safe assets. Actually, the stock market did not keep up with the inflation. However, this rapid circulation only served to stoke inflation even further. That’s the function of velocity of money it’s just a when velocity picks up it’s just like expanding the quantity. It's got the same effect. At the end, even 144 printing companies working for the Reichsbank could not keep up with the demand for banknotes.

Emergency money issued by cities, local authorities, as well as banks and other enterprises started being circulated. So, everybody was issuing currency to add to the currency that the government was printing like crazy. Although bank notes with face values of trillions of Marks were issued the vast demand for money… that’s not correct. The vast demand for currency led to a paper shortage. Printers used anything that could be found including wool, wood and silk. So, here’s some examples of wood, wool and silk currencies over here.

So, this is a great example of how even here in a museum of what they call ‘money’, this is the Bundesbank, one of the world’s great central banks if you can call any central bank great. They don’t understand the difference between money and currency. They’re calling all of this ‘money’ and it has nothing to do with money. It was just promise. It was a promise to pay money at one point. And then it was a broken promise. People have faith in these government created currencies and it allows governments to basically rob their own people. The government erased the debts of that they had left over from World War I by just hyper inflating the currency. And basically, that transfers all the wealth of the middle class to the government. The government inflated away the debts but they also inflated away the prosperity of their entire population.

When we were in Germany we got a chance to shoot in front of the Bundestag which used to be called the Reichstag. And it felt… it’s very, very significant in that out of monetary crisis you very often see the political landscape change dramatically. It’s the middle class of a country that defines the country with their vote. They’re the largest sector of any country, about 70%. And a currency crisis like a hyperinflation wipes out and impoverishes the middle class. And they become filled with fear. And it’s very easy for somebody to come in and prey on that fear. And dictators arise out of hyper-inflation, and this is one of my greatest fears as far as the United States goes. I think that we all have to be very, very careful and very watchful for what happens in the future.

A few years ago, I was interviewing Congressman Ron Paul and he said, ‘I think that there’s going to be a financial collapse before they come around to thinking seriously about monetary policy. But the real thing we have to worry about is not the loss of our wealth, it’s the rise of a dictator. It’s the loss of our freedom.’ And what’s interesting is that the rise of Hitler, there were two times where he played on the public’s fear. He could never have come to power had there not been a hyperinflation back in 1923. Just one week before the end of that hyperinflation that’s when Hitler made his first big public appearance. Playing to the public fear, Hitler and his stormtroopers took over a beer hall called the Bürgerbräukeller that seats around 3,000 people. And he took the stage by gunpoint and to this literally captive audience, he gave a speech that would change the world.

Because of the hyperinflation, the audience had been recently impoverished. Their wealth had been stolen by the government running the printing presses and so they’re all scared. He offers them a scapegoat and tells them he’s got the way out. He became very popular after that and the very next day the people that were listening to him followed him in an attempt to overthrow the government. He was arrested, tried and convicted of high treason, and served time. While he was in jail, he was provided with a private secretary, Rudolf Hess. And he actually wrote about half of Mein Kemp while he was serving time. But once the economy started to recover, Hitler lost that leverage, that power, he could no longer play on the fear of the public, once the economic situation had changed.

By the middle of the roaring 20s he had become a joke. The Nazi Party had gone to less than 2% of the vote. Then along came the Great Depression and Hitler seized this opportunity again. He was the first politician to actually campaign by aircraft hitting multiple cities in a single day. And the Nazi Party went from 2% of the vote to the second largest party in Germany. So, playing on the public’s fear, Hitler was able to take away the rights of Germans. He was able to all these guaranteed rights in Weimar Constitution, private property rights, the right to assemble, public assembly, the right to privacy in the mail, the telephone system, he just took away all their rights and seized power. So, these are some of the things that we have to be concerned about and be very mindful of. Economic crisis very often leads to the rise of a dictator.

Yeah, the fact that this was just 70 to 80 years ago, basically there are still people alive today that experienced this. But enough of them have died off to where the warnings fall on deaf ears. Berlin is a great example of another massive danger to individual freedom that economic crisis can bring. The swing from capitalism to collectivism. After World War II, the city was basically divided in half. The West being capitalist and the East communist. Germany was reunified in 1990 but even this short period of separation showed the vastly different levels of prosperity that the two systems achieved.

So, this is the famous Checkpoint Charlie. And what’s interesting is how quickly an economy can heal. Just 20 years ago, you would have seen a tremendous difference between the East and the West. You’d have one side that has tall buildings and is much more industrialized and new. And then one side that was that’s very old and grey. It was one of the best examples of what a state-run society does to an economy, how the more the public relies on government, the worse the general economy gets.

What happens, you know, in capitalism you have the greatest disparity between the poorest and the richest individuals. And there’s a backlash against that and you see this happening in waves and cycles. This cycle that goes from capitalism to collectivism. Here, the example, I mean you had this line going right through a city. And one side of the city that was very poor and the other side prosperous by comparison. Now when we go toward collectivism. They want to eliminate this great disparity between the poorest and the richest individuals. What happens is it that they don’t raise the standard of living for the poor up here, they drag the whole economy down. So, that everybody ends up living down here except for the people that are in running the government.

Collectivism is a danger because we’ve proven time and time again that it doesn’t work. The evidence is in. If you look at history it’s clear that maximum prosperity can only be achieved through individual freedom, free markets and sound money. You’d think that we would learn from history. But I’m going to show you a few more displays from the museum that prove conclusively we haven’t.

And this is where we are today. This is a sheet of 50 Euro notes and these just come out at printing press bam, bam, bam, bam, bam. Just like those notes did. And the entire world today is sort of every central bank across the planet is creating currency like crazy right now. I think we’re going into deflation so they’re trying to stave off deflation right now, by printing their way out of it.

So here we’ve got some examples of the technology that governments around the world are putting into their counterfeit currency. So that the public can’t counterfeit the currency that the governments are now counterfeiting. So, you’ve got all these holograms and watermarks and different threads and different types of paper. And then here’s this big old printing plate where they pop these things out a mile a minute. And right now, they are hyperinflating the base money around the world, the paper money. We’re going into a deflation known as the credit money, the voodoo hocus-pocus currency that the banks just type into the computer that’s starting to collapse where this stuff is expanding.

So, we learned in Episode 4 that modern currency creation is a complete scam but a whole lot of people had trouble believing that it could be true. The European Central Bank has this awesome display that shows you exactly how it’s done and it’s basically the same as our Episode 4. So, here’s a quick recap thanks to the ECB. Basically, the Central Bank and the Treasury swap IOUs. Central Bank writes a check and the Treasury issues a Treasury Bond which is an IOU and that creates currency. And then somebody is paid, gets deposited into a bank account and a thousand Marks – they withhold 10 percent. So, right here they’re already telling you that his bank account is a lie. He put a deposited a thousand in it. They only withhold the hundred in case he wants some of that. And then they loan out nine hundred which then she buys something from this guy. He deposits the nine hundred. They borrow 90% of that and leave just 10% on deposit for him and the result is that it expands every thousand ends up creating 10,000 or every $1 creates $10. They’ve got the result here. It’s all sort of a voodoo hocus-pocus scheme.

One of the great things that I’ve noticed here is that throughout the museum they keep on proving the point that even though this is the Bundesbank museum they prove the point that fiat currencies that come off of a printing press eventually go to zero, that they’re really worthless. This says, "The ideal goal of all monetary systems was to ensure that money is trustworthy and kept in short supply. Metal-based currencies restrict the money supply because metal deposits are naturally limited. However, during the Industrial Revolution in the 19 century the rapidly growing economy needed a means of payment which could adapt flexibly to this growth." Baloney! You can have a fixed currency supply and when you have economic growth it means that the currency gains in purchasing power.

"In the 20th century uncovered currencies [meaning un-backed currencies] have been the norm. In principle, the money stock could grow unchecked. This is why Central Banks must ensure that the money stock is in line with economic growth." Yeah, right!

So, here we’ve got my buddy, Milton. Actually, Milton was a sort of semi-free market economist. He won the Nobel Prize. So, he’s considered the Dean of the Chicago School of Monetary thought which are ‘Monetarists’. They believe that we should have a Federal Reserve and it should expand and contract with the currency supply to achieve the stable prices. One of the problems with Keynesians and Monetarists and so on is that they think you should expand it and contract it but they never contracted. Keynesian, you’re supposed to spend when the economy is bad. The government’s supposed to spend and stimulate and then withdraw currency from circulation to keep us from going into a bubble caused by the expansion of credit and the spending that they did during the bad portion in the economy. So, they take this rubber band and they stretch it and it's supposed to come back but they never do that. They just keep on stretching it to infinity. And here we are right now where we are in the world is that that rubber band is about to snap with every currency on the planet.

And so, I’m in instability, and deflation, inflation. Let me see maybe I’ll cause a hyperinflation… Uh! It just went off the inflation scale. I guess I did cause a hyperinflation. Oops! And now the whole thing is collapsing!

This game of inflation and deflation has never worked. Right now, we’re on the precipice of the whole system collapsing and just like the game, our monetary system will reset. This is where the twin dangers we learned about may rear their ugly heads. So, it’s up to all of us to learn from history. I mentioned earlier that it was the invention of money that allowed humans to prosper and rise out of the Stone Age, but money is only part of the equation. What use is money if you don’t have freedom?

So, what’s going to happen? Will we default or inflate our way out of the mess we’re in? Since 2005 I’ve been stating publicly and I also wrote in my book that I believe we’re headed toward a series of events involving a short-term deflation, followed by a big inflation or hyperinflation. If you really want to learn how this inflation might affect you and your family, join me at HiddenSecretsOfMoney.com for this episode’s exclusive presentation. It’s a special video that shows where I believe we are on this economic roller coaster ride and how I think it will play out.

So, for now what can you do? One, share this video on social media and subscribe to our YouTube channel. Two, educate yourself by watching the rest of this series. And three, take action to protect yourself and your family. Learn what you can do at HiddenSecretsOfMoney.com. I’ll see you there.

Should I buy half million or a million? Let me see how much. This is not going to travel well in the suitcase but it would be good to have a million Euros, wouldn’t it? Tough decision. So, okay, I’m going to buy a quarter million Euros so here’s 50 Euros for your quarter-million and I get change back! It’s about 8 euros to buy a quarter million Euros. Okay and what’s interesting is these are going to eventually be in here. And it won’t be too long before these end up like this. Oh, and we get some a chocolate gold coins! Danke schön.

So, that’s our tour of one of the best monetary museums I’ve seen so far. But what amazes me is that they still just don’t get it!

Written by Mike Maloney on November 26, 2013.